
When designing an internal combustion engine there are three different designs to choose from. Each and every one of them has its own pros and cons.
Inline Engines where all cylinders are being placed next to eachother. This design is not used in F1 since the 60s, as the engines tend to be long thus needing up the need for a heavy cranckshaft.
Boxer engines where there are two cylinder rows opposing eachother. It is like having a V Engine with a 180° angle. This engine has been very popular during the 70s, as it helps a lot in lowering the center of gravity, before they would be replaced by V-angle engines as they where having trouble whitstanding the car's G-forces during cornering.

